"مدينة الأبراج الطينية | The city of mud towers"
About:
Shibam, often referred to as "the Manhattan of the desert," is a town in Yemen dating back to the 3rd century AD. Known for its distinct mudbrick-made high-rise buildings, it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982. Shibam served as the capital of the Hadramawt Kingdom in the 16th century. Despite facing threats from flooding and erosion, the city has maintained its unique architectural heritage. Today, it stands as a testament to traditional urban planning and early vertical construction.
When to visit:
Shibam, located in Yemen, is best visited during the winter months from November to February when the weather is milder and more suitable for exploring this ancient city. During this time, temperatures are cooler, making it more comfortable to wander around the historic mud-brick buildings that make up Shibam's skyline. The winter months also coincide with the dry season, reducing the chances of rain disrupting your sightseeing plans. Additionally, visiting during this time may also offer fewer crowds, allowing for a more serene and immersive experience in this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
When to avoid:
Shibam, also known as the "Manhattan of the desert," is a historic town in Yemen renowned for its impressive mudbrick high-rise buildings. The worst time to travel to Shibam on a holiday would typically be during the summer months, from June to August, when temperatures soar well above 100°F (38°C). The extreme heat during this period can make outdoor exploration uncomfortable and potentially hazardous for visitors. It is advisable to plan your visit to Shibam during the cooler months, from November to February, to enjoy more pleasant weather conditions and make the most of your trip.
Winter Season (Dec-Feb)
In Shibam, Yemen, the coldest and wettest period is from November to March. Average temperatures hover around 15-20°C (59-68°F). Rainfall is sporadic but can be heavy, with an average of 50-100mm per month. Days are typically overcast, with sunlight levels reduced. However, the city's high-altitude location can lead to brief, intense periods of sun. An average day for a visitor might involve navigating muddy streets under a grey sky, with sudden downpours followed by bright, crisp sunshine. The cool temperatures are ideal for exploring the city's unique mud-brick architecture.
"Summer (June-August)"
Shibam, Yemen experiences its warmest part of the year from May to September. During this period, the average high temperature typically ranges from 30°C (86°F) to 35°C (95°F). Rainfall is minimal, with monthly averages ranging from 10mm to 20mm. The region enjoys abundant sunlight, with 9-10 hours of sunshine per day.
Humidity levels can be quite high, often exceeding 60%, which can make the heat feel more intense. Cloudiness is relatively low, with clear or mostly clear conditions prevalent, providing unobstructed sunlight during the day.
For a visitor, a typical day during this period would feel hot, especially in the afternoons. The mornings and evenings are slightly cooler, providing some respite from the heat. The high humidity can make the weather feel muggy and might be uncomfortable for those not accustomed to such conditions. Despite the heat, the minimal rainfall and abundant sunshine make it an excellent time for outdoor activities, provided adequate precautions are taken to deal with the heat and humidity.
Language:
Arabic is the most commonly spoken language in Shibam, Yemen. As the official language of the country, it is used in government, commerce, media, and education. Additionally, English is taught in schools and is often used in business and tourism sectors.