"Pwani ni Kenya bora | The coast is the best Kenya"
About:
Mombasa, a city in Kenya, has a rich history dating back to the 11th century. It was an important trade center, attracting Arab, Persian, and Indian merchants. The Portuguese took control in 1505, followed by the Omani Arabs in 1698, and the British in 1895. Mombasa became part of independent Kenya in 1963. Today, it's a major port and tourist destination, known for its diverse cultural heritage and historic sites.
When to visit:
Mombasa, a coastal city in Kenya, experiences a tropical climate with hot and humid conditions throughout the year. The best time to visit Mombasa is during the dry season, which runs from June to September and December to March. During these months, you can expect clear skies, warm temperatures, and lower chances of rainfall, making it ideal for beach activities and sightseeing. However, it's important to note that Mombasa is a popular tourist destination, so be prepared for crowds and higher prices during peak seasons.
When to avoid:
The worst time to travel to Mombasa on a holiday is during the long rainy season, which typically occurs from April to June. During this period, heavy rainfall and thunderstorms are common, leading to potential disruptions in travel plans and outdoor activities. The downpours can also result in flooding in some areas, making it challenging to explore the city and its attractions. To avoid these weather-related issues, it is advisable to plan your visit to Mombasa during the dry season, which spans from July to October and January to March.
Monsoon Season (Apr-Jun)
Mombasa's wettest season is the long-rain period from April to June. During this time, the city experiences heavy rainfall averaging 250mm per month, with peak rains in May. The temperatures hover around 25-30°C. Days are often overcast, with the sun peeking through occasionally. The high humidity can make it feel warmer. An average day for a visitor might include intermittent showers and cloudy skies, but the rain often brings a refreshing break from the heat. Despite the wet weather, Mombasa's vibrant culture and indoor attractions remain accessible.
"Hot Season (January–April)"
In Mombasa, the warmest part of the year typically spans from December to April, with the peak temperatures occurring in February and March. During this period, the average high temperature ranges between 31°C (88°F) and 34°C (93°F), while the average low temperature is about 23°C (73°F).
Rainfall is relatively low during these months, with January and February being the driest months, receiving less than 50 mm of rain. However, occasional showers can occur, especially in April as it marks the onset of the long rainy season.
Sunlight is abundant during this period, with an average of 8-9 hours of sunshine per day. This provides ample time for outdoor activities and exploring the city.
Humidity is quite high in Mombasa throughout the year due to its coastal location, but it can feel more intense during the warmest months. The relative humidity often exceeds 80%, making the heat feel more oppressive.
As for cloudiness, these months are generally clear or partly cloudy, allowing for plenty of sunshine. However, as April approaches, cloud cover increases in anticipation of the rainy season.
For a visitor, a typical day during this period would feel hot and humid, especially during the afternoon. The mornings and evenings are relatively cooler and more comfortable. Despite the high humidity, the coastal breeze can provide some respite from the heat. It's the perfect time for beach activities, but sun protection is a must due to the strong sunlight.
Language:
Swahili and English are the most commonly spoken languages in Mombasa, Kenya. Swahili, being the national language, is widely used in everyday communication, while English, the official language, is used in business, education, and government. Other languages spoken include Kikuyu, Luo, and Luhya, reflecting the city's diverse ethnic communities.