"Orkney, The Islands of Opportunity | Orkney, The Islands of Opportunity"
Note: Kirkwall is a small city in Orkney, Scotland, and doesn't have a specific slogan. The above phrase is a promotional slogan used by Orkney Islands Council.
About:
Kirkwall, a city in Orkney, Scotland, was founded around 1035 by Earl Rognvald Brusason. It grew around St. Olaf's Kirk, becoming a vital trading port by the 13th century. Annexed by Scotland in 1468, Kirkwall flourished as a market town. Its 17th-century cathedral and 18th-century Morison's Academy are historical landmarks. Today, Kirkwall is Orkney's largest town and administrative center, boasting a vibrant cultural scene and a thriving tourism industry.
When to visit:
Kirkwall, the largest town and capital of the Orkney Islands in Scotland, experiences a cool maritime climate throughout the year. The best time to visit Kirkwall for a holiday is during the summer months from June to August when the weather is mild and the days are long. This period offers the most favorable conditions for exploring the town's historic sites, such as the magnificent St. Magnus Cathedral and the ancient standing stones of the Ring of Brodgar. Additionally, summer is when many cultural events and festivals take place in Kirkwall, providing visitors with a vibrant and lively atmosphere to immerse themselves in.
When to avoid:
Kirkwall, located in the Orkney Islands of Scotland, experiences its most challenging travel conditions during the winter months. From November to February, the region is prone to strong winds, frequent rain showers, and short daylight hours. These weather conditions can disrupt transportation services, limit outdoor activities, and reduce visibility for sightseeing. Travelers planning a holiday to Kirkwall during this time should be prepared for inclement weather and potential travel delays.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
In Kirkwall, Scotland, the coldest and wettest months are December through February. Average temperatures range from 2-6°C, with rainfall peaking at around 100mm in January. The city experiences limited sunlight, with only about 1 hour per day in December. Cloud cover is extensive, often creating a grey, overcast sky. An average day for a visitor during this season would involve bracing the cold, damp weather, with frequent rain showers and limited daylight hours. It's a great time to explore indoor attractions like the Orkney Museum or St. Magnus Cathedral.
Summer (June-August)
In Kirkwall, Scotland, the warmest part of the year usually occurs from June to August. During this period, average high temperatures range from 14°C to 16°C (57°F to 61°F). Rainfall is somewhat frequent with monthly averages of about 50-60 mm, so it's advisable to carry an umbrella or raincoat.
Sunlight during the peak of summer can extend up to 18 hours a day due to Kirkwall's northern latitude, offering long, bright days. The city experiences moderate humidity, generally around 70-80%, which can make the air feel slightly damp but not overly oppressive.
As for cloudiness, Kirkwall is known for its frequently cloudy skies, even during the warmest part of the year. On a typical summer day, you can expect partly to mostly cloudy conditions.
For a visitor, a typical day in Kirkwall during this season would feel relatively cool compared to many other locations, but the extended daylight hours provide plenty of time to explore. The weather can be a bit unpredictable with occasional rain showers, so it's best to dress in layers and be prepared for changing conditions. Despite the clouds, the landscape is lush and vibrant, making summer a beautiful time to visit.
Language:
In Kirkwall, a city located in the Orkney Islands of Scotland, the primary language spoken is English. However, you may also hear Scots, a regional language of Scotland. Additionally, there are efforts to revive the use of Scottish Gaelic, which was historically spoken in the area.