Antarctica
ISO3:
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I have not visited ❌
Time Zone: Antarctica/Palmer
"Antarctica: Where only the brave dare venture."
90.0000° S, 0.0000° E
About:
Antarctica, Earth's southernmost continent, was first sighted in 1820 by a Russian expedition. In 1898, it was first traversed by a Norwegian team led by Roald Amundsen. The Antarctic Treaty of 1959, signed by 12 countries, prohibited military activity and supported scientific research while prohibiting nuclear testing and waste disposal. Today, multiple nations maintain research stations on the continent, studying climate change and other global issues.
When to visit:
Antarctica, a land of unparalleled beauty and mystique, offers a unique experience for intrepid travelers seeking adventure in the Earth's southernmost continent. The ideal time to visit Antarctica is during the austral summer, which spans from November to March. This period offers longer daylight hours, milder temperatures, and the opportunity to witness iconic wildlife such as penguins, seals, and whales in their natural habitat. While each month has its own charm, December and January are particularly popular due to the abundance of wildlife and relatively pleasant weather conditions.
When to avoid:
Traveling to Antarctica during the winter months, from June to August, is considered the worst time to visit for holidaymakers due to extreme weather conditions. During this time, the continent experiences complete darkness, plummeting temperatures, and harsh winds, making travel and outdoor activities challenging and potentially dangerous. Many tour operators suspend their trips during the winter season, limiting the availability of tourist services and accommodations. In contrast, the summer months from November to March offer milder weather, longer daylight hours, and optimal conditions for exploring Antarctica's unique landscapes and wildlife.
Antarctic Winter (March–September)
Autumn (March–May)
Autumn (March–May)
Autumn (March–May)
Language:
english
Antarctica does not have a native population or official language. However, the languages spoken in Antarctica are mostly determined by the nationalities of the researchers residing in various research stations. English is widely spoken, along with Russian, due to the significant presence of Russian researchers. Other languages such as Spanish, French, and German are also spoken, reflecting the diverse international community of scientists.