"Түркістан - Біздің Мекке | Turkestan is our Mecca"
About:
Turkestan, historically known as Turkistan, is a region in Central Asia. Its history spans over 1,500 years, with periods of Turkic, Mongol, and Islamic influence. It was divided into Russian and Chinese Turkestan in the 19th century. Russian Turkestan was absorbed into the Soviet Union and split into several Central Asian republics. Chinese Turkestan, known as Xinjiang, remains part of China. The region has been a focus of ethnic and political tensions.
When to visit:
Turkestan, a historical city in Kazakhstan, experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. The best time to visit Turkestan is during the spring and autumn months, specifically from April to June and September to October, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. Tourists can explore the city's architectural wonders, such as the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, without the extreme temperatures of summer or the snowfall of winter. Plan your holiday in Turkestan during these periods to make the most of your visit and enjoy the rich cultural heritage of this ancient city.
When to avoid:
The worst time to travel to Turkestan on a holiday is during the peak of summer, typically from June to August. During this time, the city experiences scorching temperatures that can reach well over 100°F (38°C), making outdoor activities uncomfortable and posing health risks to travelers. Additionally, the city can become crowded with tourists, leading to long lines at popular attractions and higher prices for accommodations. It is advisable to plan your visit during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to May) or autumn (September to October) when the weather is milder and the tourist crowds are thinner.
"Winter Season (Dec-Feb)"
In Turkestan, winter (December-February) is the coldest portion of the year. Average temperatures plunge to -4°C, with occasional snowfall. Rainfall is scarce, with only 20mm per month. Sunlight is limited to 4-5 hours per day, with heavy cloud cover. An average day for a visitor would involve chilly temperatures and overcast skies. Dressing in warm, layered clothing is recommended. Outdoor activities may be limited due to weather conditions, making it an ideal time for indoor cultural exploration.
"Turkestan Summer (June-August)"
In Turkestan, the warmest part of the year is typically from June to August. During this time, the average high temperature ranges from around 30°C (86°F) to 35°C (95°F), and the average low temperature is typically around 18°C (64°F) to 22°C (72°F).
Rainfall is relatively low in these months, with an average of about 10mm per month. The warmest part of the year is also the sunniest, with an average of 10-12 hours of daylight per day. Humidity is moderate, usually around 30-40%, making the heat more bearable.
Cloudiness varies, but clear or mostly clear skies are common, especially in the early part of the warm season. As the season progresses, there may be more partially cloudy or overcast days.
For a visitor, a typical day in Turkestan during the warmest part of the year would likely feel hot but dry, especially in the afternoon. Mornings and evenings are more comfortable temperature-wise. The abundant sunshine makes it a great time for outdoor activities, but it's advisable to stay hydrated and protected from the sun. The low chance of rain means plans are unlikely to be disrupted by weather.
Language:
Turkestan, located in Kazakhstan, primarily speaks Kazakh, a Turkic language. Russian is also widely spoken due to the country's history as part of the Soviet Union. Additionally, Uzbek may be heard, given the city's close proximity to Uzbekistan.