"تاریخ کی جھلک | Glimpse of History"
About:
Taxila, an ancient city in modern-day Pakistan, was founded around 1000 BCE. It flourished as a center of culture and learning under various empires, including the Maurya, Kushan, and Gupta. The city was renowned for its university, attracting scholars from across Asia. Taxila was devastated by the Huns in the 5th century CE and never fully recovered. Today, its ruins are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering insights into ancient Gandhara culture.
When to visit:
Taxila, located in present-day Pakistan, is a renowned archaeological site with a rich history dating back to the Gandhara period. The best time to visit Taxila is during the winter months of November to February, when the weather is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the ancient ruins and museums. The summer months from May to August can be extremely hot and humid, making sightseeing uncomfortable. Plan your holiday to Taxila during the winter season to fully immerse yourself in the fascinating historical and cultural heritage of this ancient city.
When to avoid:
The worst time to travel to Taxila, located in Pakistan, on a holiday would typically be during the peak of summer, from June to August. During this time, temperatures can soar well above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit), making outdoor exploration uncomfortable and potentially dangerous. Additionally, the intense heat can diminish the enjoyment of visiting historical sites and ruins in the area. It is advisable to plan your visit during the cooler months of the year, from October to March, when the weather is more pleasant for sightseeing and exploring the ancient treasures of Taxila.
Winter Season (Dec-Feb)
In Taxila, Pakistan, the coldest and wettest time is from December to February. Temperatures range from 3°C to 18°C, with January being the chilliest month. The city experiences moderate rainfall, averaging around 47mm in January. Sunlight is limited to 5-6 hours a day due to heavy cloud cover. An average day for a visitor would involve chilly mornings and nights, with the afternoon being relatively warmer. It's advisable to carry warm clothing and an umbrella for unexpected showers. Sightseeing can still be enjoyable if planned around the rain and cold.
Summer (June - August)
In Taxila, the warmest part of the year is from May to September, with the peak temperatures typically occurring in June. During this period, the average high temperature ranges from 35°C (95°F) to 40°C (104°F), while the average low temperature ranges from 20°C (68°F) to 25°C (77°F).
Rainfall is relatively low during these months, with the exception of July and August when the monsoon season brings an increase in precipitation. The average monthly rainfall during the warm period is about 50-200mm.
The region enjoys abundant sunlight, with an average of 9-10 hours of daylight per day. However, the humidity level is quite high, often exceeding 60%. This can make the heat feel more intense and uncomfortable.
Cloudiness varies, but the skies are generally clearer at the start and end of this period, with more cloud cover during the monsoon months.
A typical day for a visitor during the warmest part of the year in Taxila would start off hot and dry, with the temperature rising rapidly after sunrise. The afternoons can be sweltering, and outdoor activities can become uncomfortable due to the heat and high humidity. The evenings are slightly cooler, providing some relief. If visiting during the monsoon months, one can expect intermittent showers, often heavy, which may disrupt outdoor plans. Despite the heat, the rich history and archaeological sites of Taxila can still be explored, albeit with necessary precautions against the heat.
Language:
In Taxila, a city in Pakistan, the commonly spoken languages are Punjabi and Urdu. Punjabi is the native language of the Punjab region, which spans both India and Pakistan. Urdu, on the other hand, is the national language of Pakistan. Both languages are widely used in everyday conversation, education, and business transactions. English is also understood and used in academic and official contexts.