Tabriz
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Time Zone: Asia/Tehran
"تبریز شهر اول | Tabriz, the First City"
38.0805° N, 46.2919° E
About:
Tabriz, Iran, has a rich history dating back to the 1st millennium BC. It flourished under the Sassanid dynasty (3rd-7th century AD), and later became a cultural and economic hub during the Ilkhanate era (13th-14th century). Severely damaged by Ottoman invasions and earthquakes, Tabriz was rebuilt each time. In the 19th-20th centuries, it was central to Iran's constitutional revolution and modernization efforts. Today, it's a major industrial and commercial center, known for its historical sites and cultural heritage.
When to visit:
Tabriz, located in northwestern Iran, experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. The best time to visit Tabriz on a holiday is during the spring months of April to June and the autumn months of September to November. During these times, the weather is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the city's historical sites such as the Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Additionally, these seasons offer various cultural events and festivals, adding to the vibrant atmosphere of the city.
When to avoid:
Traveling to Tabriz, Iran during the holiday of Nowruz, which typically falls in late March, is not advisable due to the high volume of domestic travelers and tourists. The city experiences significant congestion, crowded accommodations, and inflated prices during this time. Additionally, many shops, restaurants, and attractions may have limited operating hours or be closed altogether during the holiday festivities. Travelers looking to avoid these challenges should consider visiting Tabriz during other times of the year to fully enjoy all that the city has to offer.
Winter Season (Dec-Feb)
In Tabriz, Iran, the warmest part of the year typically falls between June and August, with July being the hottest month. During this period, the average high temperatures range from 28°C to 32°C (82°F to 90°F), while the average lows range from 16°C to 20°C (61°F to 68°F).
Rainfall is minimal during these months, with July being the driest month of the year. The city receives an average of about 5mm of precipitation in the warmest months. The days are predominantly sunny, with an average of 10-11 hours of daylight per day.
Humidity levels are relatively low, generally ranging from 30% to 40%, which contributes to the comfort of the heat. Cloudiness is also low, with clear or mostly clear conditions prevailing most of the time.
A typical day for a visitor during the warmest part of the year would be warm to hot, especially in the afternoons. However, the low humidity makes the heat more bearable. The lack of rainfall and abundance of sunshine make it ideal for outdoor activities. Mornings and evenings are cooler, providing a pleasant contrast to the midday heat.
"Summer (June-August)"
In Tabriz, Iran, the warmest part of the year typically falls between June and August, with July being the hottest month. During this period, the average high temperatures range from 28°C to 32°C (82°F to 90°F), while the average lows range from 16°C to 20°C (61°F to 68°F).
Rainfall is minimal during these months, with July being the driest month of the year. The city receives an average of about 5mm of precipitation in the warmest months. The days are predominantly sunny, with an average of 10-11 hours of daylight per day.
Humidity levels are relatively low, generally ranging from 30% to 40%, which contributes to the comfort of the heat. Cloudiness is also low, with clear or mostly clear conditions prevailing most of the time.
A typical day for a visitor during the warmest part of the year would be warm to hot, especially in the afternoons. However, the low humidity makes the heat more bearable. The lack of rainfall and abundance of sunshine make it ideal for outdoor activities. Mornings and evenings are cooler, providing a pleasant contrast to the midday heat.
Language:
azerbaijani
Tabriz, a city in Iran, predominantly speaks Azerbaijani, specifically the South Azerbaijani dialect. This Turkic language is the mother tongue of the majority of the population. Persian, the official language of Iran, is also widely understood and used for education and formal communication. Additionally, English is taught in schools and used in business settings, making it a common second language among younger generations.