"مراكش أم الدنيا | Marrakesh, Mother of the World"
About:
Founded in 1070 by the Almoravid dynasty, Marrakesh, Morocco, has been a political, economic, and cultural center for centuries. It flourished under the Almohad and Saadian dynasties, with significant architectural developments. Marrakesh came under French rule in 1912, gaining independence in 1956. Today, it's a vibrant city known for its historic medina, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is a major tourist destination.
When to visit:
Marrakesh, located in the vibrant country of Morocco, experiences a hot desert climate with distinct seasons. The best time to visit Marrakesh is during the spring months of March to May and the fall months of September to November, when temperatures are milder and more comfortable for exploring the city. Avoid visiting during the scorching summer months of June to August when temperatures can soar above 100°F (38°C). Winter in Marrakesh, from December to February, can be chilly, especially at night, but it is still a popular time to visit for those seeking a more relaxed and less crowded experience.
When to avoid:
Traveling to Marrakesh on a holiday is generally discouraged during the peak summer months of July and August. The scorching temperatures during this time can soar well above 100°F (38°C), making outdoor activities uncomfortable and exhausting. Additionally, these months coincide with the holy month of Ramadan, during which many local businesses may have limited operating hours and reduced services. Travelers may also find that popular tourist attractions are more crowded and accommodations are more expensive during this time. It is advisable to consider visiting Marrakesh during the cooler months of spring or fall to fully enjoy all that the city has to offer.
"Winter Season (Dec-Feb)"
Marrakesh experiences its coldest and wettest period from November to February. Average temperatures range from 8°C to 18°C, with January being the coldest month. Rainfall is highest in November and December, averaging 31mm and 38mm respectively. Despite the chill and rain, Marrakesh enjoys an average of 7 hours of sunlight daily during these months, with moderate cloud cover. Visitors can expect mild days and cool nights, with occasional rainfall. The city remains vibrant, with indoor activities such as exploring palaces and museums becoming more popular.
"Summer (June-August)"
The warmest part of the year in Marrakesh, Morocco is from June to September, with July and August being the peak summer months. During this period, the average high temperatures range from 90°F (32°C) to 100°F (38°C), while the average low temperatures range from 60°F (16°C) to 70°F (21°C).
Rainfall is minimal during these months, with an average of less than an inch per month. The city enjoys about 10 hours of sunshine per day, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities.
Humidity is relatively low, ranging from 20% to 40%, making the heat more bearable. As for cloudiness, summer days in Marrakesh are typically clear or partly cloudy, with the sky being mostly free of clouds.
A typical day for a visitor during this period would feel quite hot, especially in the afternoon. The mornings and evenings are more pleasant, with cooler temperatures. Despite the intense heat, the dryness of the climate prevents the weather from feeling too oppressive. It's a great time for visitors to explore the city's historical sites, bazaars, and enjoy alfresco dining in the evenings. However, it's essential to stay hydrated, wear sun protection, and avoid strenuous activities during the peak hours of the day.
Language:
Arabic is the official language spoken in Marrakesh, Morocco, specifically a dialect known as Moroccan Arabic or Darija. However, due to the city's historical and current ties with France, French is also widely spoken and used in business, government, and often in the media. Additionally, Berber languages, such as Tamazight, are spoken by the indigenous Amazigh people. English and Spanish are also understood in tourist areas.