Izmir
ISO3:
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I have not visited ❌
Time Zone: Europe/Istanbul
"Ege'nin incisi | Pearl of the Aegean"
38.4237° N, 27.1428° E
About:
Izmir, Turkey, traces its history back to 3000 BC, founded by the Trojans. It was known as Smyrna in ancient times, a significant city of the Roman Empire. Conquered by the Seljuks in the 11th century, it later fell to the Ottomans in the 15th century. After a destructive fire in 1922 during the Greco-Turkish War, Izmir was rebuilt and modernized. Today, it's Turkey's third-largest city, a significant port, and a cultural and economic hub.
When to visit:
Izmir, located on the western coast of Turkey, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The most popular time to visit Izmir is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is pleasantly warm and the city is vibrant with various cultural events and festivals. Summer can be quite hot and crowded, making it less ideal for some travelers, while winter sees cooler temperatures and occasional rainfall. Overall, the best time to visit Izmir for a holiday would be in the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn for a perfect balance of weather and activities.
When to avoid:
Izmir, located on the western coast of Turkey, experiences its peak tourist season during the summer months, particularly from July to August. However, this period is also the worst time to travel to Izmir on a holiday due to the scorching heat and large crowds of tourists. The high temperatures, often exceeding 90°F (32°C), can make outdoor activities uncomfortable and sightseeing challenging. Additionally, accommodation prices are typically at their highest during this time, making it less budget-friendly for travelers seeking a more economical holiday experience.
"Winter Season (Dec-Feb)"
In Izmir, Turkey, the warmest part of the year typically falls between June and September. During these summer months, the average high temperatures range from 30°C to 35°C (86°F to 95°F). Rainfall is minimal, with July and August being the driest months, averaging just about 1mm of rain.
The summer days in Izmir are long and sunny, with an average of 14 hours of daylight in June and 12 hours in September. The sun shines brightly for about 10-12 hours a day, providing ample time for outdoor activities.
Humidity during these months is relatively low, generally hovering around 40-50%, which makes the heat more bearable. The skies are usually clear or partly cloudy, with cloud cover averaging about 10-20%.
A typical summer day in Izmir for a visitor would be warm and sunny. Mornings are bright and clear, perfect for sightseeing or lounging on the beach. The afternoons can get quite hot, but the low humidity keeps the heat from feeling oppressive. Evenings are pleasant, with temperatures cooling down slightly, making it comfortable for al fresco dining or a leisurely stroll along the promenade.
"Summer (June–August)"
In Izmir, Turkey, the warmest part of the year typically falls between June and September. During these summer months, the average high temperatures range from 30°C to 35°C (86°F to 95°F). Rainfall is minimal, with July and August being the driest months, averaging just about 1mm of rain.
The summer days in Izmir are long and sunny, with an average of 14 hours of daylight in June and 12 hours in September. The sun shines brightly for about 10-12 hours a day, providing ample time for outdoor activities.
Humidity during these months is relatively low, generally hovering around 40-50%, which makes the heat more bearable. The skies are usually clear or partly cloudy, with cloud cover averaging about 10-20%.
A typical summer day in Izmir for a visitor would be warm and sunny. Mornings are bright and clear, perfect for sightseeing or lounging on the beach. The afternoons can get quite hot, but the low humidity keeps the heat from feeling oppressive. Evenings are pleasant, with temperatures cooling down slightly, making it comfortable for al fresco dining or a leisurely stroll along the promenade.
Language:
turkish
Izmir, Turkey's third-largest city, is predominantly Turkish-speaking. Turkish, the official language of Turkey, is used in education, business, and daily life. Minority languages include Kurdish and Arabic, spoken among immigrant and refugee communities. Additionally, English is taught in schools and often used in tourism and international business sectors. There is also a historical Greek-speaking community, although it has significantly dwindled in size.