Irkutsk
ISO3:
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Time Zone: Asia/Irkutsk
"Сибирь начинается здесь | Siberia starts here"
52.2875° N, 104.3050° E
About:
Irkutsk, Russia, founded in 1661 as a Cossack outpost, grew into a major center for trade and administration in Siberia. It prospered during the gold rush in the mid-19th century. After the Trans-Siberian Railway's completion in 1898, the city further developed. Despite suffering from a devastating fire in 1879 and harsh Soviet rule, Irkutsk remains an important cultural and economic hub, known for its unique architecture and as a gateway to Lake Baikal.
When to visit:
Irkutsk, located in southeastern Siberia, experiences a continental climate with distinct seasons. The best time to visit Irkutsk is during the summer months of June to August when the weather is mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. This period also coincides with the peak tourist season when the city comes alive with festivals, events, and outdoor activities. However, visitors should be prepared for occasional rain showers during this time.
When to avoid:
Irkutsk, located in Siberia, experiences harsh winter conditions, making it the worst time to travel during the holiday season. The months of December to February bring extremely cold temperatures, with snow and ice covering the city. Outdoor activities and sightseeing may be limited due to the weather conditions, impacting the overall travel experience. Travelers seeking to explore Irkutsk during the holiday season are advised to plan their trip during the milder months of late spring to early autumn for a more enjoyable visit.
Winter (November-March)
In Irkutsk, Russia, the warmest part of the year is typically from June to August, which is considered the summer season. During this period, the average high temperature is around 20-25 degrees Celsius (68-77 degrees Fahrenheit), and the average low temperature is approximately 10-15 degrees Celsius (50-59 degrees Fahrenheit).
Rainfall during the summer is relatively moderate, with July being the wettest month, averaging about 80-100mm of precipitation. The region experiences a fair amount of sunlight with around 17-18 hours of daylight at the summer solstice in June, gradually decreasing as the season progresses.
Humidity during the summer months is relatively low, typically around 60-70%, making the climate comfortable for most people. Cloud cover varies, but generally, the summer season is characterized by partly cloudy weather with a higher chance of clear skies compared to other seasons.
A typical day for a visitor during the warmest part of the year in Irkutsk would start with mild mornings, warming up to moderately warm afternoons. There might be occasional rainfall, but generally, the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. The long daylight hours provide ample opportunity for sightseeing and exploring the city. Despite being the warmest part of the year, it's advisable to carry a light jacket for cooler evenings.
"Summer (June-August)"
In Irkutsk, Russia, the warmest part of the year is typically from June to August, which is considered the summer season. During this period, the average high temperature is around 20-25 degrees Celsius (68-77 degrees Fahrenheit), and the average low temperature is approximately 10-15 degrees Celsius (50-59 degrees Fahrenheit).
Rainfall during the summer is relatively moderate, with July being the wettest month, averaging about 80-100mm of precipitation. The region experiences a fair amount of sunlight with around 17-18 hours of daylight at the summer solstice in June, gradually decreasing as the season progresses.
Humidity during the summer months is relatively low, typically around 60-70%, making the climate comfortable for most people. Cloud cover varies, but generally, the summer season is characterized by partly cloudy weather with a higher chance of clear skies compared to other seasons.
A typical day for a visitor during the warmest part of the year in Irkutsk would start with mild mornings, warming up to moderately warm afternoons. There might be occasional rainfall, but generally, the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. The long daylight hours provide ample opportunity for sightseeing and exploring the city. Despite being the warmest part of the year, it's advisable to carry a light jacket for cooler evenings.
Language:
russian
Irkutsk, Russia is predominantly Russian-speaking, with the vast majority of the population using Russian as their first language. This is due to Russia's status as a predominantly monolingual country. However, there are also speakers of other languages such as English, which is taught in schools, and Buryat, spoken by the Buryat minority living in the region.