Derbent
ISO3:
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Time Zone: Europe/Moscow
"Дербент - город-крепость | Derbent - the fortress city"
42.0626° N, 48.2900° E
About:
Derbent, a city in Dagestan, Russia, traces its roots back to the 8th century BC, making it one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world. Its strategic location on the Caspian Sea led to numerous invasions, including by the Persians, Arabs, Mongols, and Russians. The city is known for its ancient fortress, Naryn-Kala, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Today, Derbent is a multicultural city with a diverse economy, including textiles, food processing, and tourism.
When to visit:
Derbent, located in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, boasts a rich historical and cultural heritage that attracts visitors year-round. However, the best time to visit this ancient city is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and pleasant. During these seasons, you can explore the historic sites, such as the Derbent Fortress and the Naryn-Kala citadel, without the extreme heat or cold of summer and winter. Additionally, these shoulder seasons offer fewer crowds, allowing for a more intimate and immersive experience in this fascinating destination.
When to avoid:
Derbent, located in the Republic of Dagestan in Russia, experiences harsh weather conditions during the winter months. The worst time to travel to Derbent on a holiday would be between November and March when the city is often covered in snow and temperatures can drop below freezing. This time of year may lead to travel disruptions and limited outdoor activities for tourists. It is advisable to plan your trip to Derbent during the milder months of spring and summer to fully enjoy the city's rich history, culture, and natural beauty.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
In Derbent, Russia, the warmest part of the year typically falls between June and August. During this period, the temperatures usually range from a comfortable 20°C (68°F) to a warm 30°C (86°F). Rainfall is relatively low during these months, averaging about 20-30mm per month, making it a relatively dry season.
Sunlight is plentiful during the summer, with the city enjoying an average of 14 to 15 hours of daylight per day. Humidity levels are moderately high, often around 60-70%, which can make the heat feel more intense. Cloudiness is generally low, offering clear, blue skies for most of the season.
For a visitor, a typical day in Derbent during the warmest part of the year would feel warm and dry, with a good amount of sunshine. The mornings and evenings are generally cooler, offering a pleasant respite from the midday heat. The humidity can make the air feel a bit heavy, but the low rainfall and cloudiness mean you're likely to have many sunny, clear days for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
"Summer (June-August)"
In Derbent, Russia, the warmest part of the year typically falls between June and August. During this period, the temperatures usually range from a comfortable 20°C (68°F) to a warm 30°C (86°F). Rainfall is relatively low during these months, averaging about 20-30mm per month, making it a relatively dry season.
Sunlight is plentiful during the summer, with the city enjoying an average of 14 to 15 hours of daylight per day. Humidity levels are moderately high, often around 60-70%, which can make the heat feel more intense. Cloudiness is generally low, offering clear, blue skies for most of the season.
For a visitor, a typical day in Derbent during the warmest part of the year would feel warm and dry, with a good amount of sunshine. The mornings and evenings are generally cooler, offering a pleasant respite from the midday heat. The humidity can make the air feel a bit heavy, but the low rainfall and cloudiness mean you're likely to have many sunny, clear days for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Language:
russian
Derbent, a city in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, is multilingual due to its diverse population. The most commonly spoken languages are Russian and Azerbaijani, given the city's significant Azerbaijani community. Other languages spoken include Lezgian, Tabasaran, and Aghul, reflecting the city's indigenous ethnic groups. Additionally, Tat, a Southwestern Iranian language, is spoken by the local Mountain Jewish community.