Alexandria

ISO3: EGY
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Time Zone: Africa/Cairo

"مدينة الفن والعلم | City of Art and Science"

31.2001° N, 29.9187° E

About:

Alexandria, Egypt, was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC. It became a center of Hellenistic civilization, renowned for its Lighthouse (one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World) and Library. After its decline under Roman rule, it regained importance in the Islamic era. It fell to the Ottomans in 1517, then to the French and British in the 19th-20th centuries. Today, it's Egypt's second-largest city and a major economic hub, with a rich heritage of historical landmarks.

When to visit:

Alexandria, Egypt, is a popular tourist destination known for its rich history, stunning beaches, and vibrant culture. The best time to visit Alexandria is during the spring months of March to May or in the fall from September to November when the weather is mild and pleasant. During these times, you can explore the city's famous landmarks such as the Library of Alexandria, Pompey's Pillar, and the Citadel of Qaitbay without the extreme heat of summer or the winter rains. Be sure to plan your visit during a holiday such as Coptic Christmas or the Islamic holiday of Eid al-Fitr to experience the city's unique celebrations and festivities.

When to avoid:

Traveling to Alexandria on a holiday during the peak summer months of July and August may not be ideal due to the intense heat and humidity experienced in the region during this time. The scorching temperatures can make outdoor activities uncomfortable and challenging for visitors. Additionally, the city tends to be more crowded with tourists during these months, leading to longer wait times and higher prices for accommodations and attractions. It is recommended to consider visiting Alexandria during the shoulder seasons of spring or fall to enjoy more moderate weather and avoid the crowds.

Winter (Dec-Feb)

In Alexandria, Egypt, the warmest part of the year is typically between May and September. During these months, the average high temperatures range from 80°F (27°C) to 87°F (31°C). The city receives the least rainfall during this period with almost zero precipitation, making it the driest time of the year.

The sunlight is abundant, with an average of 10 to 11 hours of daylight per day. Humidity levels are relatively low, ranging from 55% to 65%, contributing to the overall comfort despite the heat. The sky is often clear or partly cloudy, allowing for lots of sunshine and blue skies.

A typical day for a visitor during this time would be warm and sunny, with a very low chance of rain. The heat is usually tolerable due to the low humidity, making it ideal for sightseeing and other outdoor activities. However, it's advisable to wear sunscreen and stay hydrated due to the strong sun and high temperatures. The evenings are pleasantly warm, perfect for strolling along the Mediterranean seafront or enjoying outdoor dining.

"Alexandria Summer (June–September)"

In Alexandria, Egypt, the warmest part of the year is typically between May and September. During these months, the average high temperatures range from 80°F (27°C) to 87°F (31°C). The city receives the least rainfall during this period with almost zero precipitation, making it the driest time of the year.

The sunlight is abundant, with an average of 10 to 11 hours of daylight per day. Humidity levels are relatively low, ranging from 55% to 65%, contributing to the overall comfort despite the heat. The sky is often clear or partly cloudy, allowing for lots of sunshine and blue skies.

A typical day for a visitor during this time would be warm and sunny, with a very low chance of rain. The heat is usually tolerable due to the low humidity, making it ideal for sightseeing and other outdoor activities. However, it's advisable to wear sunscreen and stay hydrated due to the strong sun and high temperatures. The evenings are pleasantly warm, perfect for strolling along the Mediterranean seafront or enjoying outdoor dining.

Language:

arabic

Alexandria, Egypt's second-largest city, predominantly speaks Egyptian Arabic, a dialect of Arabic. This language is used in daily conversation, media, and most written communication. English and French are also widely understood and used in business and education due to the city's cosmopolitan history and the influence of foreign schools.